浙江二氧化碳储罐

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【主变量】【变量1】
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低温储罐是我公司七大事业中心之一---深冷容器事业中心主要产品，具有有5-200立方米立、卧式低温液体储罐（液化天然气储罐LNFG，液氧储罐LO2，液氮储罐LN2，液氩储罐LAr2，二氧化碳储罐LCO2）。
低温储罐是贮存低温液化天然气、液氧、液氮、液氩、液态二氧化碳等介质的贮存压力容器。低温储罐为双层固定真空粉末绝热储罐（贮槽）。液化天然气、液氧、液氮、液氩内胆原料选用不锈钢，二氧化碳储罐为16MnDR），外胆原料为Q345R或许16MnR。外表防腐涂层选用喷砂除锈、吹扫、喷涂等工艺，同时选用了挪威进口佐敦涂料，保证5年油漆不脱落。
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低温储罐在内容器与外容器之间的夹层选用热态下的珠光砂为绝热材料并抽真空，以到达的绝热作用。
低温储罐产品主要用于液化天然气、液氧、液氮、液氩以及二氧化碳等气体的低温液态存储。1立方米液体能够代替130支气体钢瓶。它能够替代每天用气瓶往返运输，节约很多的人力物力。
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【变量3】【变量1】

充液的操作 filling operation
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充液分为充液和补充充液。
充液的操作如下：
Filling fluid is divided into the first filling and filling fluid.
The first filling operation is as follows:
2.1.1 储罐吹除置换干净达到要求后，将充液管线与储罐的充液接头连接，液位计组合阀处于平衡状态准备充液。
After the tank blows off to replace the cleanliness meets the requirements, the filling liquid line is connected with the liquid filling joint of the tank, and the liquid level gauge combination valve is in an equilibrium state to be filled.
2.1.2充入与液体二氧化碳纯度相同的气体，使罐内压力达到0.8 Mpa以上，方可进行充液。 filled with the same purity of liquid carbon dioxide gas, the tank pressure reached 0.8 Mpa above, before filling.
2.1.3 将充液管线接通槽车，先开启V5残液阀，排出管线内的杂质气体后，再开启V1进液阀和V7排气阀，V8液位计组合阀处于全开状态，显示液位计读数进行充液。
The filling liquid line connected tanker, first open the V5 raffinate valve, exhaust gas impurities within the pipeline, and then open the V1 inlet valve and V7 exhaust valve, V8 level gauge combination valve is fully open state, Display level meter readings are filled.
2.1.4 在充液过程中，当液位计指示液位接近标定值时，可间断开启V4充满指示阀，如有液体喷出，应立即停止充液，关闭V4充满指示阀。
During the filling process, when the liquid level gauge indicates the liquid level approaches the calibration value, the V4 may be intermittently opened to indicate the valve. If any liquid is ejected, liquid filling should be stopped immediately and the V4 valve should be closed.
2.1.5关闭V1进液阀和V7排气阀，打开V5残液阀，拆下充液管线，充液结束。
补充充液的操作与充液的操作方法相似，不同点是补充充液时一开始就可以大量充液。
Close the V1 inlet valve and the V7 exhaust valve, open the V5 residual valve, remove the filling line, and fill with liquid.
The procedure for replenishing the priming solution is the same as for the first priming procedure, except that the priming solution can be replenished extensively from the beginning.
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液体的排放 liquid discharge
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2.4.1液体二氧化碳的正常排放是在储罐增压后，开启V2排液阀，V3回气阀，液体二氧化碳便流入汽化器汽化，供使用点使用。
The normal discharge of liquid carbon dioxide is after pressurization of the tank, open the V2 drain valve, V3 return valve, the liquid carbon dioxide will flow into the vaporizer vaporization for use point.
2.4.2为满足排液过程的稳定压力，应按“储罐的增压”操作方法进行增压。
In order to meet the steady pressure of the drainage process, it should be pressurized according to the method of "pressurized tank".
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液体的储存 liquid storage
液体二氧化碳的储存属于带压（压力不低于0.8Mpa）储存。储存期间除压力表、液位计、安全阀应投入使用外，其他阀门应处于关闭状态。当储罐压力超过2.1Mpa时，开启V7排气阀降压。但应注意：内罐的压力不得降至低于0.8Mpa，否则将引起液体二氧化碳转变为干冰。
Liquid carbon dioxide storage with pressure (pressure not less than 0.8Mpa) storage. During the storage, the pressure gauge,level gauge, safety valve should be put into use, the other valves should be closed. When the tank pressure exceeds 2.1Mpa, open the V7 exhaust valve buck. However, it should be noted that the pressure inside the tank must not drop below 0.8Mpa, otherwise liquid carbon dioxide will be converted to dry ice.
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